Immediate Steps If You Swallow a Firecracker
As the New Year approaches, fireworks and firecrackers remain a popular tradition in the Philippines, believed to ward off bad luck, bring joy, and attract good fortune.
However, the Department of Health (DOH) warns that accidentally swallowing fireworks—either directly or through residue on hands and food—can be extremely dangerous and even fatal, especially for children. Small firecrackers such as watusi, piccolo, and similar pyrotechnics are particularly risky, as children can easily handle and accidentally ingest them.
Immediate and proper first aid is crucial while transporting the victim to a medical facility. The DOH stresses that the victim should never be forced to vomit, as this may worsen throat injuries and spread harmful chemicals or explosive powder in the digestive tract. For conscious victims able to swallow safely, administering raw egg whites may help reduce stomach irritation. Children may be given six to eight egg whites, while adults may take eight to twelve. This, however, is only a temporary measure and not a definitive treatment; it serves to lessen discomfort until professional medical care is available.
Most importantly, the victim should be taken immediately to the nearest health center or hospital for proper treatment. In emergencies, the DOH hotline (1555) or the national emergency number (911) should be contacted without delay. Timely intervention is essential to prevent serious complications or death.
The DOH also emphasizes prevention as the best approach. Children should be kept away from fireworks entirely, and families are encouraged to use safer alternatives such as noise-making devices and light displays to celebrate. Avoiding firecrackers not only reduces the risk of accidental ingestion but also protects against burns, injuries, and other firework-related accidents.
Ultimately, while fireworks are a beloved part of New Year festivities, understanding the risks and knowing the proper first aid steps can save lives. Exercising caution—especially around children—and seeking immediate medical care when accidents occur are essential for a safe and happy celebration.