NHCP Warns Against Modifying the Philippine Flag
NHCP – The National Historical Commission of the Philippines has criticized the alteration of the Philippine flag after an image surfaced showing an eagle added to its design.
In a Facebook post on March 24, NHCP stated that modifying the national flag in such a manner violates Republic Act No. 8491, also known as the Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines. The law strictly prohibits any modification, alteration, or misuse of national symbols, including the flag. “Ang larawan na ito ay lumalabag sa Batas Republika Blg. 8491 o ang ‘Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines,’” NHCP emphasized.
The commission also reminded the public that the Philippine flag is a sacred symbol of the country’s identity and heritage. It urged Filipinos to show the highest respect for the flag, reinforcing the importance of national pride and unity. “Ang watawat ng Pilipinas ay simbolo ng pagka-Pilipino at ng ating bansa, kaya naman bigyan natin ito ng mataas na respeto. Laging tandaan, ang panata ng bawat Pilipino ay dapat #TapatSaWatawat,” NHCP added.
The controversial image appears to have originated from a supporter of former President Rodrigo Duterte. The post reportedly called for Duterte’s return to the Philippines from The Hague, Netherlands, following his arrest.
Meanwhile, the Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines, or Republic Act No. 8491, outlines the proper use, display, and respect for the Philippine flag, national anthem, and other national symbols. It sets clear rules to ensure these symbols are treated with honor and dignity.
The law specifies when and where the Philippine flag should be displayed, particularly during official events, in schools, and in government offices. It also strictly forbids any alterations, markings, or misuse of the flag, such as adding designs, writing on it, or using it as clothing. Additionally, the law mandates that the national anthem, “Lupang Hinirang,” must be sung in Filipino and with proper respect.
Beyond the flag and anthem, RA 8491 also regulates the official seal of the Philippines, the Great Seal, and the coat of arms, ensuring they are used appropriately and not misused. Anyone who violates this law may face penalties or fines. This law is crucial in protecting these national symbols, ensuring they remain respected and unaltered to preserve their meaning and significance.
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